#35 · ML / AI methods
Models predict and audit cellular responses to perturbations across modalities
The dominant thread is computational modeling that links a perturbation or stress condition to a predicted cellular state and then interrogates that prediction. BaiZe is a multi-view conditional state-transition model that predicts post-perturbation transcriptomes from control states across genetic, chemical, and temporal contexts. The Stenotrophomonas digital twin pairs an LHS experimental design with FVA flux-width features, XGBoost with SHAP attribution, and causal analysis to locate bioprocess bottlenecks. The retrieval-augmented LLM framework is a distinct case in the same spirit: it generates and audits hypotheses for longitudinal Cell Painting morphology in RPE-1 cells under low-dose-rate radiation, with explicit citation-validity checks. What is new is the emphasis on verifying the model itself, whether through multi-view conditioning, causal diagnosis of metabolic flexibility and rigidification, or validity auditing of generated hypotheses.
Preprints
PertReason: A Knowledge-Grounded Benchmark and Framework for Cell-State-Conditioned Mechanistic Reasoning of Perturbation Effects
PertReason introduces a knowledge-grounded benchmark (PertReasonQA) and reasoning LLM (PertReasonLM) testing cell-state-conditioned mechanistic explanations of…
Audit Before You Update: Recording Artifacts and the Limits of Bounded Model Updates in MIMIC-IV ICU Prediction
Audits MIMIC-IV ICU records for artifacts, then compares bounded versus full fine-tuning of clinical prediction models under drift gating.
Auditing Retrieval-Augmented LLM Hypotheses for Longitudinal Cell Painting Morphology
Retrieval-augmented LLM framework for longitudinal Cell Painting morphology in RPE-1 cells under low-dose-rate radiation, with citation-validity and…
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